Discussion of the Norfolk Connection
Comments on the
Norfolk Connection I
If they did come from Norfolk, history seems to provide a context in
which it makes sense. This was
about the time of the enclosure laws. Rural people were losing access
to land that had been used by the community for centuries. This would
have been keenly felt in Norfolk which was largely rural. The following
excellent article by Bruce Pointon gives a picture of Norfolk at the
time. (Tough Times.PDF ) Note please
observe the copyright restrictions contained in the article. Also I
believe England had an active assisted migration
program aimed at increasing the protestant proportion of the population
in Northern Ireland. (If anyone has a good reference for this, please
let me know.)
All this would support a picture of James and Elizabeth and children
propelled by poverty and political convenience to Ireland, but
finding life just as difficult there, and stealing for food.
Comments on the Norolk Connection II
Unfortunately, I am not sure the James and Elizabeth connection holds up
The Flegg Island
site has James and Elizabeth having children
still in
Norfolk, while our James and Elizabeth are having Children in Ireland
(Sarah was born in 1811)
Ormesby St Margaret
James and Elizabeth Cole marry 1807
John Cole - baptised 1807 buried 1807
John Cole - baptised 1808
Mary Anne - baptised 1812 buried 1812
James Benjamine - baptised 1813
Hemsby :
Mary Anne - baptised 1816
Robert - baptised 1817
Elizabeth - baptised 1820
George - baptised 1823
Elizabeth - buried 1865 aged 44 see birth above
Elizabeth - buried 1868 aged 84, ie born about 1783
James - buried 1859 aged 81, ie born about 1777
Ormesby St Margaret and Hemsby are a mile and a half apart in the
Norfolk broards, 18 miles east of Norwich, so this looks like one
family.
Search of the LDS site for 1802-12 for England and Ireland gives only
one marriage (James Cubit + Elizabeth), the one above
Search of the LDS site for 1782-92 for England and Ireland gives three
births for James
1789 St George Colegate, Norwich, Norfolk (Robert
Cubit and Ann Yeoman)
1784 Burlingham Saint Peter, Norfolk (James Cubit
and Elizabeth Appleton)
1787 East Rushton, Norfolk (James Cubit and Hannah
Long)
But note well the LDS records are incomplete for England, and very
incomplete for Ireland
The Norfolk connection is strong, if not immediate. I did a search for
English births of John Cubit late 1700s early 1800s , and only 38
out of 204 were not in Norfolk
English 1851 Census, Parish of
Hemesby, Yamouth Rd, Norfolk
Where born
James
Cubit
Head Mar
73 Farmer 5 acres, employing one
man Sutton, Norfolk
(abt 1777)
Elizabeth Cubit
Wife
Mar
66
Ormesby, Norfolk (abt 1784)
Elizabeth Cubit
Dau
U
30
Hemesby, Norfolk (abt 1820)
William Bullock
Visitor Widower
83 Agricultural
Labourer
Plumstend(?), Norfolk
Note this James died in Hemesby in 1859, see Flegg Island notes above.
Conclusion
(1) The Elizabeth Cole connection looks to not be valid
(2) The James Cubit born to James Cubit and Hannah Long in East
Rushton, Norfolk in 1787 is still possibly our James, He is the only
person in English records who fits. However, there is
a good case also for his birth in Ireland, with the documentation
having been lost
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