James Goode
and Sarah Peck
Parents:
Samuel Goode and Hannah Nicholson Not related
John Peck and Elizabeth
Cragg
James Goode (m Sarah Peck 1804 Parson's Drove Cambridgeshire)
Sarah Peck (b 1781, d 1828 Tydd St Giles)
Charlotte Goode (b 1805 Parsons Drove, d 1833
Tydd St Giles Wisbech)
Mary Ann Goode (b 1807 Elm Cambridgeshire, d
1869)
Martha Goode
(b 1810 Wisbech St Mary Cambridgeshire, m James Smalley 1830 Newton, d
1881 N Fitzroy Vic)
Thomas
Henry Smalley (b 1851 At sea SS Constance, m Emily
Marshall 1876 West Melb, Vic, d 1839 Ballarat Vic)
Herbert
Oscar Smalley (b1878 Brunswick, Vic, m Annie
Tippett 1908 North Fitzror, Vic, d 1960 Preston
Vic)
John Goode (b 1812 Wisbech, m Lucy Bute
1831 Tydd St Giles, d 1869 Geelong Vic)
James Goode (b 1813 Wisbech, m Delilah
Scarfe abt 1834, d 1847 Manitoba Canada)
Isaac Goode (b 1814 Wisbech, d 1847 Wisbech)
Susannah Goode (b 1816 Wisbech, d 1871
Cambridgeshire)
Thomas Goode (b 1818 Wisbech, d 1876
Cambridgeshire)
Goode family background was farming, agricultural labour. John and
Lucy arrived in Melbourne 1849
James Junior went to Manitoba Canada (Elaine Proctor is a
descendant). Elaine has
Thomas b 1818, d 1826 Wisbech,
Isaac b 1814, d 1814 Cold Harbor,
Cambridgeshire
We had Martha's parents as James and Martha Goode. This is
apparently stated on her death certificate, which I have not seen.
But a christening for Martha 8 Oct 1810 at Wisbeach gives Sarah as
the mother and ties in pretty conclusively with Martha's 1851 Census return.
Ruth Chancellor supplied the following list of possible children
of our James and Sarah):
Charlotte
bap.
1805
christened
Parson
Drove
(parents
James
Goode and Sarah Peck, who married 1804 Parsons Drove)
Mary Ann bap 1807 Elm, Cambridgeshire
Martha
bapt
8
Oct
1810
Wisbech
St
Mary
John bapt 1812 Wisbech St Mary
James bapt 1813 Wisbech St Mary
Isaac
bapt
1814
Wisbech
St
Mary
d.
1814
aged 2 mos Cold Harbour.
Susannah
bap
1816
Wisbech
St
Mary
md.
Charles
MARRIOTT (some info online in Martin Edwards' tree)
Thomas
born
around
1818
d.
1826
aged
8.
(Our John
and a Charlotte, James and Mary all married in Tydd St
Giles)
(This far back it is hard to be sure, as there are no census
returns to help.)
I had a letter from Betty Trease in 1996 that ties in with the
above picture. She commented that she was not completely
sure that John was Martha's brother. As a caution, she points to
another Martha Goode baptised 1813 Tydd St Giles Parents William
and Jane, who died at eight weeks. A lot of these events don't
seem to be in LDS when I look online. Another indication that this
is a very lowlying area is that the church at Newton is the church
of "Newton in the Isle".
James Goode the son. b 1813
James also migrated in
search of better prospects. An email from Lloyd Good gives a
Canadian Branch to the family
James Goode ..
was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company to come to Canada to
work on an experimental Farm in the province of Manitoba. The
HBC have a wonderful archive and I was able to find this from
them.
According to these records, HBC's Governor and Committee
sought to establish a farm in the Red River Settlement in
order to provide tallow, wool hemp and flax for the English
market. In the spring of 1836, a letter was sent to Governor
George Simpson, detailing these plans and explaining that a
Captain George Marcus Carey had been hired to head the
endeavour. He was to be accompanied by "12 to 15 English
Farm Servants" as well as the families of these men. On 5
June 1836, Cpt. Carey and 12 labourers (along with their
families) began a voyage on the Prince Rupert IV (Captain
J.C. Grave). They arrived at York Factory on 2 October.
The Search File contains a list of the
men who were hired to work at the Experimental Farm-James
Goode is among those listed. According to some of the
correspondence, James Goode came from the Parish of Tidd,
St. Giles, in the Country of Cambridge and Isle of Ely. He
signed a five-year contract with the HBC that is dated 22
Feb 1836 and affixed with a cross (in place of a
signature). The records show that he brought along
with him his wife Delilah (Dalilah) and their son
George. They also mention that James Goode and his
family were among the 7 families who chose to remain at Red
River after the Experimental Farm was abandoned in 1841.
In
addition, the Search File contains information from the
Register of Baptisms, Red River Settlement, 1820-1841.
According to the Register, James and Dalilah had at least
two more children while at Red River: a daughter, Sarah Ann,
and a son, Joseph William. They were both baptised on 28
January 1838.
It is possible
that my James Goode was a sibling to Sarah. the baptismal of
1813 at Wisbech is certainly in the ball park. The naming
conventions follow as well for James and Delilah's children,
James, John, Sarah Ann, Mary Ann etc.
In 2012 a query came in from Elaine who is a direct descendant of
James Good and Delilah Scarfe
1841 Census
We can find John and family in Tydd St Giles
(Fengate), all born in the county
John Goode 30 Farmer, Lucy 30, Thomas 9, Mary 8, James 5,
John 4
2021 Update after emails from Austin Brown
(Descendant of John and Lucy)
We had wondered if John and Lucy had
active genealogist descendants in Australia
John and Lucy arrived in Melbourne 1849.
James and Martha arrived in Melbourne on the Constance
The Fens were an unhealthy and not very
prosperous place in those days?
It is interesting that James Junior died
in Manitoba in 1847, prior to John (1849) and Martha (1851)
emigrating to Australia
Austin has supplied an extensive descendant tree for John and
Lucy, a bit outside the scope of this page. Similarly he has
information about James Good and Delilah Scarfe/Rix. However he
has pointed to a burial in the Holy Sepulchre Cambridge of James
Goode aged 13 on 18 Dec 1792. No parents given but Church Warden
is Samuel Goode. This looks like Samuel and Hannah’s son
(baptised at Holy Sepulchre Church, Cambridge on 5th
March 1780), as his age at death ties in (i.e. 12 years,
9 months from baptism to burial and probably 13 years from the
birth itself)’, and therefore scuppers that connection
Quoting Austin:
"One wonders how much
interaction the families of John/Lucy and Martha/James had.
And wouldn’t it be great if a letter from Canada was preserved
somewhere and just waiting to be found! You are probably aware
that my John had a tragic end, drowning himself in a
water-tank at the age of 76, much to the shock of his then
wife (2nd marriage), Eliza, who found him. He had become
depressed (despondent) through gradually losing his eyesight."
A later update from Austin is of interest:
"Just as a teaser, its possible that our
James Goode was the son of Richard Gowd of Tydd St Giles. The
attached is my working up of Richard’s family but note there
are lots of assumptions made and missing data. Essentially,
what I have done is to assume that all the records from Tydd
St Giles relate to the same family. In doing so, I’ve managed
to place almost all the records I can find (FamilySearch and
FreeReg) into a draft relationship. In this arrangement, it
appears that Richard was married twice, given that the known
birth dates of his children separate them into two groups
(i.e. prior and post his marriage to Jane). I can’t find any
details of his first wife. Richard's speculated children (i.e.
those without birth records, including James), if truely
his, may not be placed in the correct order. The arrangement
also suggests that James‘ marriage to Sarah Peck was his
second marriage and that he possibly lost his first wife soon
after marriage (no children appear). Please note that this is
a working document only. Maybe in time, further records may
prove or disprove parts of what I’ve put together."
Austin's research has found three possible marriages for our
James Goode (ie he could have married three times)
(1) Mary b 1773 d 1803 in Tydd St Giles
(2) Sarah Peck b 1781 d 1828 Tydd St Giles, parents John Peck
and Elizabeth Cragg
She is our
Marha's mother. (Martha is born in 1810)
(3) Mary Hilliard (Gowler) married in 1835 (Widow and Widower)
Link
to Austin's Tree for Richard Gowd
Document which downloads
Tydd St Giles
An interesting name.
Tydd is old english for hill. But wikepedia reports the average
Tydd St Giles height above sealevel is 0 meters. Which tells us
something about the Fens before they were drained. Austin found
some Goodes in Tydd St Mary, which is in Linconshire one and a
half miles NNE of Tydd St Giles. Tydd St Giles is the
northernmost settlement in Cambridgeshire. One wonders what the
Goodes thought of their first Austalian summer after cold damp
Tydd St Giles. Tydd St Giles is a few hundred yards from the
North Level Main Drain
Further comment from Austin re James
Goode's death
I’m still
baffled as to why we can’t find a death record for James -
if my 3-marriages scenario is correct, then he died between
1835 (birth of Sarah Ann) and 1841 (cannot find him on the
census) or, what seems more likely, given that his third
wife remarried in 1835 to William Abbey (there are no other
Mary Good/es for Tydd St Giles (where the marriage to
William Abbey took place), then James died in 1834-1835.
I’ve looked through each of the Tydd St Giles burial records
(FamilySearch) Apr-Oct 1834, Jan-Dec 1835, Jan-Nov 1836,
Jan-Oct 1837, Jan-Dec 1838, Jan-Oct 1839, Apr-Dec 1840,
Feb-Dec 1841, which seem to be complete and I can’t find
him. Burials of eligible age (FreeReg) over this period,
throughout England, include James Good, 1834, Norton Disney,
Lincolnshire (age 73, b.c1761); James Goodey, 1835, Bulmer,
Essex (age 60, b.c1775); James Good, 1836, Mount Bures,
Essex (age 66, b.c1770) and James Goode, 1837, Wroxall,
Warwickshire (age 85, b.c1752). Of these, the Lincolnshire
record would seem the most likely, even though Norton Disney
is 51 miles away from Tydd St Giles. However, I’m not
convinced that this is our James's burial. Just in case our
James didn’t marry Mary Gowler and wasn’t recorded for the
1841 census, I’ve checked FreeReg from 1842-1851 but can’t
find any records for him anywhere in Cambridgeshire. So the
only thing I can think of is that James died elsewhere than
Tydd St Giles (maybe in a hospice or asylum) and the records
have ben lost or not transcribed.
Now it is Sarah Peck
I passed an Ancestry Tree suggestion that
Sarah was a widow at marriage to Austin, producing the
following response:
- Now your note about Sarah being a
widow at her marriage to James puts a whole new light on
my investigations, as without a marriage record, I had
assumed she was single. If she was a widow, then all my
fiddling about with the Peck family is in vain, as they
don't represent our family line. I had seen the entry
concerning Sarah Hollibone ex Sussex on the web
somewhere, but hadn’t paid it any attention as it seemed
too remote from northern Cambridgeshire. What I have
found however is the marriage of a Sarah Dowley to
Michael Peck on 1.12.1802 at Wisbech. The only Michael
Peck from the region that fits the bill is Michael
Botton [Boulton] Peck chr.17.8.1777 Gedney Hill,
Lincolnshire par. John Peck and Mary Boulton, making
Michael 25 at marriage. I can’t find a death record for
Michael anywhere in England, even up to 1880 (except for
a 73 year old bd.20.4.1876 Morton by Bourne,
Lincolnshire). Perhaps he was a soldier or mariner and
died overseas. With respect to Sarah Dowley, I can’t
find a birth for her (Sarah’s age at death, places her
birth c1781). There is a Sarah Dooley chr.11.3.1781 in
Watford, Herefordshire to Thomas and Mary and another
Sarah Dooley chr.24.5.1782 in Stoke by Nayland, Suffolk
to William and Sarah, but again they seem a fair way
from home. A record for a bd.2.5.1804 at Sutton St
Edmund, Lincolnshire, of 2 year old Charlotte Peck, the
daughter of widow Sarah Peck could well be Michael and
Sarah's child. I can’t find a birth for this Charlotte
but interestingly (and probably supportive evidence),
James and Sarah Goode’s first daughter was also
Charlotte (again with a birth record missing). Maybe
Sarah Dowley's mother was Charlotte. Another Charlotte
Peck was chr.24.9.1802 at Leverington, Cambridgeshire
but to a James Peck and Charlotte Newton. In my piecing
together of Michael’s family, I’ve not found a Charlotte
and I’ve not been able to connect James Peck of
Leverington with Michael Peck of Gedney Hill (although a
connection is bound to be there somewhere). Sarah Peck
nee Dowley (if correct) would have been about 21 at her
first marriage and 23 at her second marriage (if indeed
b.c1781). So there you go Les, more to chew over.
Now trying for more information from the
Ancestry source
Wisbech
The town is in the very
northeast corner of Cambridgeshire, about ten miles inland from
The Wash. There appears to be extensive marshland just to the
east. The website
proclaims it "Capital of the Fens" and boasts a section on the
Port of Wisbech. It services sizeable ships and has a yacht
harbour. This is accessed via the Nene
There is a little cluster of places all within six miles of one
another : Wisbech, Leverington, Newton, Tydd St Giles, Elm, Parson
Drove
Acknowledgements
Thanks to Betty Trease for early Goode
information.
Thanks also to Ruth Chancellor for input to the above
Input from Vial tree on Ancestry
Thanks to Austin Brown for new light in 2021
Research Notes
Julie Pickering's tree on Genes Reunited
has descendants for John Goode and Lucy Bute
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you have additions or corrections to this page, please contact us
Bones in the Belfry home page
Page last updated - 2025